CNTs/Cu层状复合材料的制备及其组织和性能研究

    Research on Preparation of CNTs/Cu Layered Composite and Its Microstructure and Properties

    • 摘要: 采用扩散结合法将分散后的碳纳米管附着在铜箔表面,经裁剪、堆叠和预压后使用真空热压烧结炉进行烧结,制备出具有优良导电性的CNTs/Cu 层状复合材料。使用SEM、EDS 和XRD 等对样品的微观形貌和成分进行表征,使用显微硬度计和导电率检测仪等对样品性能进行测试。结果表明:在热压烧结过程中,一定量铜扩散到CNTs 层中,有效改善了碳纳米管层和铜层的结合能力。相比于纯铜,CNTs/Cu 层状复合材料在硬度提高45%的同时,在平行于碳纳米管层方向导电率达到91%IACS,而垂直于碳纳米管层方向也仍具有80.6%IACS的导电率。

       

      Abstract: The dispersed carbon nanotubes were attached to the surface of copper foil by diffusion bonding method.After cutting, stacking and pre-pressing, CNTs/Cu layered composite with excellent conductivity were prepared by sintering in vacuum hot pressing sintering furnace.The microscopic characterization of CNTs/Cu layered composite was carried out by SEM, EDS and XRD.Sample performance was tested using a microhardness meter and a conductivity detector, etc.The results show that during hot pressing sintering, a certain amount of copper diffuses into CNTs layer, which effectively improves the bonding ability between CNTs layer and copper layer.Compared with pure copper, CNTs/Cu layered composite not only improve the hardness by 45%, but also achieve 91%IACS in the direction parallel to the carbon nanotube layer and 80.6% IACS in the direction perpendicular to the carbon nanotube layer.

       

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