SLM成形TC4的组织与耐腐蚀性能研究

    Study on Microstructure and Corrosion Resistance of SLM Formed TC4

    • 摘要: 利用选择性激光熔化技术(SLM)打印TC4钛合金试样,研究了不同成形工艺参数(扫描速度、激光功率及扫描间距)对打印TC4组织和耐腐蚀性能的影响规律。结果表明:打印TC4组织为细小的β柱状晶和大量针状α马氏体,显微硬度高于传统轧制钛合金的。其耐腐蚀性主要受扫描速度影响,扫描速速越高,耐腐蚀性越差,腐蚀后表面形态为点蚀,试样与腐蚀介质之间形成了闭塞电池,引起蚀孔内酸化,加速金属腐蚀,使蚀孔不断向深处发展。

       

      Abstract: TC4 titanium alloy samples were printed by using selective laser melting technology(SLM), and the influence of different forming process parameters(scanning speed, laser power and scanning distance) on the microstructure and corrosion resistance of printed TC4 was studied. The results show that the structure of printed TC4 consists of fine β columnar crystal and a large amount of needle-shaped α martensite.The printed TC4 titanium alloy has higher hardness than the traditional rolled TC4. Its corrosion resistance is mainly affected by the scanning speed. The higher the scanning speed, the worse the corrosion resistance. The surface morphology after corrosion is pitting. The occluded battery is formed between the sample and the corrosion medium, which causes acidification in the corrosion hole, accelerates metal corrosion and makes the corrosion hole continue to develop deeper.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回